{"id":2008,"date":"2025-03-03T10:45:13","date_gmt":"2025-03-03T01:45:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/?post_type=messages&#038;p=2008"},"modified":"2025-07-07T14:03:55","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T05:03:55","slug":"comforts-and-discomforts","status":"publish","type":"messages","link":"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/en\/messages\/2008\/","title":{"rendered":"Comforts and Discomforts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cUshimura-san, you graduated from the Law Department, right?\u201d I was surprised when a colleague put this question to me about ten years after I had joined Nichibunken. As someone who had studied languages and literatures, I was actually honored by the error. The colleague and I had travelled together to Overseas Symposiums, and we spoke to one another quite frequently. Doubtless, he thought I was a law graduate because one of my fields of interest is war crimes tribunals involving Japan. However, my approach draws on postwar intellectual history and discourses on civilization, rather than legal theory. Similarly, for over thirty years I have been interested in the introduction of track and field athletics to Meiji-period Japan, which I interpret within the history of civilization, and have published on from time to time. Japanese academia remains heavily siloed, and I suspect only Nichibunken would allow me the freedom to pursue research into both war crimes tribunals and the history of athletics. Reflecting on this, I cannot but realize how fortunate I have been.<\/p>\r\n<p>Since its establishment, Nichibunken has explored \u201cwhat Japanese culture is\u201d and \u201cwho the Japanese are\u201d. No matter how much emphasis it places on interdisciplinary and international research, \u201cJapanese culture\u201d and \u201cthe Japanese\u201d exist as the object of study. I spent three years in North America around 1990, when Japan bashing was at its peak. It was there that I was \u201creborn,\u201d so to speak. No longer could I be party to \u201cJapanese uniqueness,\u201d as it surfaced in theories of Japanese-ness and Japanese culture. All this theorizing typically began, \u201cWe Japanese\u2026\u201d It is difficult to discuss \u201cAmerican culture\u201d or \u201cwhat is American\u201d in a melting pot like the United States, and I could not help but be suspicious of confident claims regarding the nature of all Japanese and their culture. I still feel that such theories are assertions of cultural superiority, and ones that are rightly open to criticism from abroad.<\/p>\r\n<p>The world of the twenty-first century respects inclusiveness and diversity. When we speak of \u201cthe Japanese people,\u201d we\u2014perhaps unwittingly\u2014deny Japan\u2019s diversity. My fervent wish is that Nichibunken, nearing the fortieth anniversary of its establishment, will lead academic research in Japan and overseas examining various Japanese, rather than \u201cthe Japanese people,\u201d and exploring not one \u201cJapanese culture,\u201d but a multitude of Japanese cultures.<\/p>\r\n<div id=\"attachment_2006\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2006\" src=\"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/nichibun_nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/202503-\uff4d02-01-700x389.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"389\" class=\"wp-image-2006 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/nichibun_nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/202503-\uff4d02-01-700x389.jpg 700w, https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/nichibun_nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/202503-\uff4d02-01-768x427.jpg 768w, https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/nichibun_nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/202503-\uff4d02-01-245x136.jpg 245w, https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/nichibun_nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/202503-\uff4d02-01-490x273.jpg 490w, https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/nichibun_nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/202503-\uff4d02-01.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-2006\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The author's edited volumes on war crimes' trials and the history of athletics, sandwiched by his monographs.<\/p><\/div>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":2005,"template":"","message_category":[18],"class_list":["post-2008","messages","type-messages","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","message_category-departures"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/messages\/2008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/messages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/messages"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"message_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsletter.nichibun.ac.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/message_category?post=2008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}